Files
mqtt-broker-stack/backend/app/main.py
T
2026-09-19 18:08:02 +02:00

135 lines
4.4 KiB
Python

"""FastAPI application factory, bootstrap, and health endpoints."""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import uuid
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
from fastapi import FastAPI, Request
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
from app.config import get_settings
from app.db import Base, get_engine
from app.dynsec import dynsec_client
from app.models import ManagementRole, ManagementUser
from app.security import hash_password
logger = logging.getLogger("mqtt-backend")
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
def _bootstrap_admin() -> None:
"""Create the initial management admin if none exists (spec section 7.1)."""
from sqlalchemy import create_engine, select
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
settings = get_settings()
url = settings.database_url
if url.startswith("postgresql://"):
url = url.replace("postgresql://", "postgresql+psycopg://", 1)
engine = create_engine(url, future=True)
with Session(engine) as session:
has_admin = session.scalar(
select(ManagementUser.id).where(
ManagementUser.role == ManagementRole.SUPER_ADMIN
)
)
if has_admin is None:
if not settings.admin_initial_password:
raise RuntimeError(
"no administrator exists and ADMIN_INITIAL_PASSWORD is not set"
)
session.add(
ManagementUser(
username=settings.admin_initial_username,
password_hash=hash_password(settings.admin_initial_password),
role=ManagementRole.SUPER_ADMIN,
must_change_password=True,
)
)
session.commit()
logger.info("bootstrapped initial admin user %r", settings.admin_initial_username)
else:
logger.info("administrator already present; bootstrap skipped")
@asynccontextmanager
async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
settings = get_settings()
# Create tables on startup for the development stack. Production uses
# explicit Alembic migrations (spec section 63) — the tables are
# identical because the models are the single source of truth.
Base.metadata.create_all(get_engine())
_bootstrap_admin()
try:
dynsec_client.connect()
logger.info("dynamic security channel connected")
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 - startup should not crash the API
logger.warning("dynsec channel not ready yet: %s", exc)
yield
dynsec_client.close()
app = FastAPI(
title="MQTT Management Platform API",
version="0.1.0",
lifespan=lifespan,
)
# The frontend is served by nginx which proxies /api to this backend; CORS
# only matters for local development where Vite runs on another port.
app.add_middleware(
CORSMiddleware,
allow_origins=["http://localhost:5173"] if not get_settings().is_production else [],
allow_credentials=True,
allow_methods=["*"],
allow_headers=["*"],
)
@app.middleware("http")
async def correlation_id_middleware(request: Request, call_next):
"""Attach a correlation ID to every request (spec section 42)."""
correlation_id = request.headers.get("X-Correlation-ID") or uuid.uuid4().hex
request.state.correlation_id = correlation_id
response = await call_next(request)
response.headers["X-Correlation-ID"] = correlation_id
return response
@app.get("/health/live")
def health_live():
return {"status": "ok"}
@app.get("/health/ready")
def health_ready():
"""Readiness: database + dynsec management channel (spec section 46)."""
checks: dict[str, str] = {}
try:
from sqlalchemy import text
with get_engine().connect() as conn:
conn.execute(text("SELECT 1"))
checks["database"] = "ok"
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
checks["database"] = f"error: {exc}"
checks["dynsec_channel"] = "ok" if dynsec_client._connected.is_set() else "not connected"
checks["control_service"] = "ok" # probed lazily on deploy
ready = checks["database"] == "ok"
return {"status": "ready" if ready else "degraded", "checks": checks}
# Routers
from app.routers import auth, broker, mqtt, pki, system, users # noqa: E402
app.include_router(auth.router)
app.include_router(users.router)
app.include_router(mqtt.router)
app.include_router(broker.router)
app.include_router(pki.router)
app.include_router(system.router)