🚧 WIP
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"""Tests for the read/probe CLI verbs and the --server/--host overrides.
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All fake-client driven — no COM needed (IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN §9). The read path
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itself (OPCItem.Read) is verified live on a dev box with the Matrikon
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simulation server.
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"""
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import json
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import sys
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from datetime import datetime, timezone
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from pathlib import Path
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import pytest
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from opcda_diagnozer.main import main as cli_main
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from opcda_diagnozer.opc.base import OPCDataSource, OpcError, ReadResult
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from opcda_diagnozer.opc.fake import FakeOpcClient
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CONFIG = "opc:\n server: Fake.Server.1\ntags:\n - name: Bucket Brigade.Int1\n - name: Bucket Brigade.Real8\n"
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def _run_cli(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, tmp_path: Path, args: list[str], client: FakeOpcClient | None = None) -> tuple[int, FakeOpcClient]:
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"""Run the CLI with the fake client injected in place of the COM adapter."""
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import opcda_diagnozer.main as main_mod
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config = tmp_path / "config.yaml"
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config.write_text(CONFIG, encoding="utf-8")
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fake = client if client is not None else FakeOpcClient()
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def _fake_connect(config_path: str, server=None, host=None):
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assert isinstance(server, str | None)
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fake.connect()
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return fake
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monkeypatch.setattr(main_mod, "_connect_from_config", _fake_connect)
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return cli_main(args), fake
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def test_read_explicit_tags(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, tmp_path: Path, capsys) -> None:
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code, fake = _run_cli(monkeypatch, tmp_path, [
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"read", "-c", str(tmp_path / "config.yaml"), "Bucket Brigade.Int1", "Bucket Brigade.Real8",
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])
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out = capsys.readouterr().out
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assert code == 0
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assert "Bucket Brigade.Int1" in out
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assert "0xC0" in out # GOOD quality shown decoded
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# request order preserved, source = DEVICE by default
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assert fake.reads == [
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(("Bucket Brigade.Int1", "Bucket Brigade.Real8"), OPCDataSource.DEVICE),
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]
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def test_read_from_config_tags(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, tmp_path: Path, capsys) -> None:
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code, fake = _run_cli(monkeypatch, tmp_path, [
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"read", "-c", str(tmp_path / "config.yaml"),
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])
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out = capsys.readouterr().out
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assert code == 0
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assert "Bucket Brigade.Int1" in out and "Bucket Brigade.Real8" in out
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assert fake.reads[0][0] == ("Bucket Brigade.Int1", "Bucket Brigade.Real8")
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def test_read_cache_source_flag(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
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_, fake = _run_cli(monkeypatch, tmp_path, [
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"read", "-c", str(tmp_path / "config.yaml"), "--source", "cache", "Bucket Brigade.Int1",
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])
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assert fake.reads[0][1] == OPCDataSource.CACHE
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def test_read_json_output(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, tmp_path: Path, capsys) -> None:
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code, _ = _run_cli(monkeypatch, tmp_path, [
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"read", "-c", str(tmp_path / "config.yaml"), "--json", "Bucket Brigade.Int1",
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])
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out = capsys.readouterr().out
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assert code == 0
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payload = json.loads(out.strip().splitlines()[0])
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assert payload["tag"] == "Bucket Brigade.Int1"
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assert payload["quality"] == "GOOD"
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assert payload["quality_class"] == "GOOD"
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assert payload["device_time_utc"]
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def test_read_bad_quality_tag_fails_with_nonzero_exit(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, tmp_path: Path, capsys
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) -> None:
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bad = ReadResult(
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tag="Read Error.Int1",
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value=None,
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quality_raw=0x1C, # BAD_OUT_OF_SERVICE (0x18 would be COMM_FAILURE)
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device_time=datetime(2026, 10, 7, 9, 0, 0, tzinfo=timezone.utc),
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)
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code, _ = _run_cli(
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monkeypatch, tmp_path,
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["read", "-c", str(tmp_path / "config.yaml"), "Read Error.Int1"],
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client=FakeOpcClient(read_results=[bad]),
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)
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captured = capsys.readouterr()
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assert code == 1 # non-GOOD quality -> exit 1
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assert "BAD_OUT_OF_SERVICE" in captured.out
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assert "did not read GOOD" in captured.err
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def test_read_error_tag_reports_error_not_crash(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, tmp_path: Path, capsys
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) -> None:
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missing = ReadResult(
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tag="No.Such.Tag",
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value=None,
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quality_raw=0,
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device_time=None,
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error="cannot add tag 'No.Such.Tag' (HRESULT 0xC0040008: ...)",
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)
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code, _ = _run_cli(
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monkeypatch, tmp_path,
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["read", "-c", str(tmp_path / "config.yaml"), "No.Such.Tag"],
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client=FakeOpcClient(read_results=[missing]),
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)
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captured = capsys.readouterr()
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assert code == 1
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assert "ERROR" in captured.out
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assert "0xC0040008" in captured.out
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def test_probe_reads_config_tags(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, tmp_path: Path, capsys) -> None:
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code, fake = _run_cli(monkeypatch, tmp_path, [
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"probe", "-c", str(tmp_path / "config.yaml"),
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])
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out = capsys.readouterr().out
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assert code == 0
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assert fake.reads[0][0] == ("Bucket Brigade.Int1", "Bucket Brigade.Real8")
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assert "Bucket Brigade.Int1" in out
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def test_probe_missing_config_is_actionable(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, tmp_path: Path, capsys
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) -> None:
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# no monkeypatching: the real _connect_from_config must produce the hint
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code = cli_main(["probe", "-c", str(tmp_path / "no-such-config.yaml")])
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captured = capsys.readouterr()
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assert code == 2
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assert "FAILED" in captured.err
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assert "--server" in captured.err # the hint points at the override
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def test_server_override_flows_to_client(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, tmp_path: Path, capsys
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) -> None:
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"""--server/--host must reach the client even when a config exists."""
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import opcda_diagnozer.main as main_mod
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config = tmp_path / "config.yaml"
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config.write_text(CONFIG, encoding="utf-8")
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seen: dict[str, object] = {}
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def _fake_connect(config_path: str, server=None, host=None):
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seen["server"], seen["host"] = server, host
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client = FakeOpcClient()
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client.connect()
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return client
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monkeypatch.setattr(main_mod, "_connect_from_config", _fake_connect)
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code = cli_main([
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"read", "-c", str(config),
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"--server", "Other.Server.1", "--host", "OTHER-HOST",
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"Some.Tag",
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])
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assert code == 0
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assert seen == {"server": "Other.Server.1", "host": "OTHER-HOST"}
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def test_read_without_config_and_without_server_is_actionable(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, tmp_path: Path, capsys
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) -> None:
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# no monkeypatching: the real connect path must fail with the hint
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code = cli_main([
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"read", "-c", str(tmp_path / "no-such.yaml"), "Some.Tag",
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])
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captured = capsys.readouterr()
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assert code == 2
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assert "--server" in captured.err
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@pytest.mark.skipif(sys.platform != "win32", reason="live read needs Windows + pywin32")
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def test_live_automation_read_smoke() -> None:
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"""Live smoke test — requires the Matrikon simulation server on this dev box."""
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pytest.importorskip("pythoncom")
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from opcda_diagnozer.opc.automation import AutomationOpcClient
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client = AutomationOpcClient(server="Matrikon.OPC.Simulation.1")
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try:
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client.connect()
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results = client.read(
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["Bucket Brigade.Int1", "Read Error.Int1", "No.Such.Tag"],
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source=OPCDataSource.DEVICE,
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)
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by_tag = {r.tag: r for r in results}
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good = by_tag["Bucket Brigade.Int1"]
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assert good.quality_raw == 0xC0
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assert good.device_time is not None
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# unknown tag -> per-tag error, never an exception
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assert by_tag["No.Such.Tag"].error is not None
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# "Read Error.Int1" from DEVICE returns the error code as the value
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# with GOOD quality (verified live 2026-10-07); the BAD quality only
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# appears on the CACHE path — the diagnozer's quality monitoring
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# therefore reads CACHE for that tag in the poll loop (Phase 1).
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assert by_tag["Read Error.Int1"].value is not None
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except OpcError as exc:
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pytest.skip(f"simulation server not usable on this machine: {exc}")
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finally:
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client.close()
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